Chita Siberia A Little History
Below is a MRR and PLR article in category Travel Leisure -> subcategory Destinations.
Chita, Siberia: A Brief History
Introduction
In 1999, I embarked on a year-long adventure in Chita, Russia. For those unfamiliar, Chita is a city nestled in the heart of Siberia.
A Glimpse into Chita's Past
Chita serves as the administrative center of the Chita Oblast, akin to a state. It lies about 500 miles east of Lake Baikal, right in the middle of Siberia.
From the 1930s until the fall of communism, Chita was a closed city, off-limits to foreigners and many Russians due to its proximity to China and military installations.
Known as the "City of Exiles," Chita became home to prominent intellectuals, starting with the Decembrists who were exiled here after the failed 1825 uprisings. Their presence proved beneficial, as they focused on educating the locals and boosting trade. As a result, Chita transformed into a significant trading hub in Siberia, rich in natural resources like timber, gold, and uranium.
Architectural Diversity
Chita's architecture presents a fascinating blend of styles. The city is dominated by Soviet-era concrete apartment buildings, usually five stories tall, which aren't the most visually appealing. In stark contrast, there are charming individual wooden homes, similar to those found in mountainous regions.
Adding to this eclectic mix, the city center features buildings with a distinct touch of Japanese style. This unique architectural influence dates back to World War II, when Japanese prisoners of war were employed in construction, leaving their mark on Chita’s landscape.
Worth a Visit
After living in Chita for a year, I can wholeheartedly recommend a visit. The city is easily accessible via the Trans-Siberian Railway, making it a convenient stop on your journey through Siberia.
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