Social Security Member s Concerns
Below is a MRR and PLR article in category Reference Education -> subcategory Legal.
Addressing Social Security Members' Concerns
Overview
Social Security has established guidelines for members who need to change their names. Situations that allow for a name change include marriage, divorce, or necessary corrections.
Name Change Process
If you're a Social Security member looking to change your name on your Social Security card, you must inform both the agency and your employer. Notifying your employer ensures accurate reporting of your earnings. It's important to note that while your name changes, your Social Security number remains the same. This service is provided free of charge.
Required Documentation
To receive a new Social Security card with your corrected name, you'll need identification showing both your old and new names. This could include a marriage certificate or divorce decree. If you were born outside the U.S., you'll also need to provide proof of your U.S. citizenship.
Considerations for Divorced Members
Divorced members, especially those who were married for ten years or more, may be eligible to collect retirement benefits based on their ex-spouse’s Social Security record. Eligibility criteria include being at least 62 years old and the former spouse being entitled to or already receiving benefits. Remarrying generally disqualifies a member from collecting these benefits unless the subsequent marriage ends through death, divorce, or annulment.
Additional Circumstances
If a divorced spouse passes away and you remain unmarried and are at least 60 years old, you may qualify for survivor benefits. However, remarrying before age 60 disqualifies you from receiving these benefits. If you remarry after turning 60, you become eligible to receive Social Security survivor and retirement benefits from your deceased ex-spouse.
By understanding these guidelines and options, Social Security members can navigate their name change and benefit eligibility with greater ease.
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