Age-related Macular Degeneration Disease Exciting Discovery
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Exciting Discovery in Age-related Macular Degeneration
Summary
A groundbreaking study by the National Eye Institute reveals that high levels of antioxidants and zinc can significantly reduce the risk of advanced age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a major cause of vision loss. The Age-Related Eye Disease Study involved 4,757 participants, aged 55-80, across 11 clinical centers in the U.S.Key Findings
Participants at high risk for advanced AMD received a high-dose combination of vitamin C, vitamin E, beta-carotene, and zinc. This discovery marks the first time such nutrients have been shown to slow the disease’s progression, offering hope where treatment options have been scarce.Importance of the Study
The study highlights that while these nutrients won't cure AMD or restore lost vision, they can play a crucial role in preventing progression in high-risk individuals, particularly those with intermediate AMD or advanced AMD in one eye.Understanding Drusen
Drusen are yellow deposits under the retina, commonly found in people over 60. While they don’t directly cause vision loss, an increase in their size or number can elevate the risk for advanced AMD.Dietary Insights
Previous research suggested that diets rich in leafy greens might lower AMD risk. However, achieving the nutrient levels studied from diet alone is challenging. The study also explored cataracts, finding that the same nutrients had no significant impact on their development.Considerations
High doses of antioxidants and zinc may not be suitable for everyone with intermediate AMD due to medical reasons. For example, smokers should avoid beta-carotene due to increased lung cancer risk. Consulting a doctor is essential to determine the right nutrient combination, alongside maintaining appropriate copper levels to prevent deficiency.Side Effects
Some participants reported minor side effects, including:- Urinary tract issues requiring hospitalization
- A slightly increased rate of anemia, though testing showed no differences among treatment groups.
- Yellowing of the skin due to large doses of beta-carotene.
Conclusion
The Age-Related Eye Disease Study (AREDS) provides a promising treatment option for those at risk of advanced AMD, potentially preserving vision for many.Source
Information sourced from the National Eye Institute, part of the National Institutes of Health.Disclaimer: This article is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Consult a healthcare professional for medical advice.
Note: Feel free to republish this article with the appropriate credits.
© 2007 Connie Limon. All Rights Reserved.
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