The Dog of the Highlands West Highland White Terrier
Below is a MRR and PLR article in category Home Family -> subcategory Pets.

The Highland Companion: West Highland White Terrier
Overview
In the 1700s, the Scottish Highlands, including the Isle of Skye, were breeding grounds for small terriers. These dogs were divided into two primary groups: the Skye terriers and the Dandie Dinmont terriers. Among the Skye lineage, we find the beloved West Highland White Terriers, or Westies.
History and Origin
Westies have a storied history, sharing their roots with Cairn and Scottish Terriers. These breeds evolved in the Scottish Highlands, where white puppies were selectively bred to create what we now know as the West Highland White Terrier, originally called Poltalloch terriers.
An interesting story from their past involves Colonel Malcolm, who decided to breed only white terriers after accidentally shooting one of his darker dogs. This decision contributed to the rise of Westies as a distinctive breed. By the late 1800s, they were recognized as White Scottish Terriers, and in 1904, they were officially named West Highland White Terriers.
Characteristics and Temperament
Physical Features:
- Coat: A coarse and wiry outer coat with a soft, dense undercoat.
- Color: Predominantly white.
- Height: 10-12 inches.
- Weight: 13-22 pounds.
Personality Traits:
- Naturally inclined to bark and dig.
- Less willful compared to other terriers.
- Enjoy companionship and bond well with their families.
- When trained, they show friendliness to strangers and an affinity with well-behaved children.
- While they might chase cats, they don't typically harm them.
- Make excellent watchdogs and are lively companions.
Care and Exercise
To keep Westies healthy and happy:
- Brush their coats regularly with a stiff-bristle brush.
- Bathe them only when necessary.
- Strip their coats twice a year and trim them every four months for optimal maintenance.
- Trim the fur around their eyes and ears with blunt-nose scissors.
- Keep them active with regular playtime and walks.
Health Considerations
Westies are prone to certain health issues, including:
- Chronic skin problems.
- Hip issues, such as Perthes disease.
- Jawbone calcification (cranio-mandibular osteopathy).
- Patella luxation, affecting the kneecap.
- Liver ailments, deafness, and congenital heart disease.
Conclusion
West Highland White Terriers have a rich history as devoted companion animals. From their origins in the Scottish Highlands to their status as beloved pets today, Westies continue to charm families worldwide with their spirited nature and enduring loyalty. Whether as hunting companions or family pets, their intelligence and affectionate demeanor make them an excellent choice for dog lovers.
You can find the original non-AI version of this article here: The Dog of the Highlands West Highland White Terrier.
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