Indoor Tanning Beds How Safe Are They
Below is a MRR and PLR article in category Health Fitness -> subcategory Women s Issues.
Indoor Tanning Beds: Are They Safe?
Overview
Tanning beds are popular cosmetic devices that use ultraviolet (UV) radiation, specifically UVA and UVB, to create an artificial tan. Originally developed from medical devices, these beds predominantly emit UVA, which was once considered safer due to its reduced skin reddening compared to UVB. However, it soon became evident that prolonged exposure could lead to sunburn, wrinkles, and even skin cancer. Consequently, devices now often use a combination of UVA and UVB.
Health Concerns
In December 1994, the American Medical Association (AMA) proposed banning tanning equipment, except for medical use. However, this was rejected by the United States Federal Trade Commission (FTC), responsible for regulating tanning equipment sales and marketing.
Today’s tanning beds emit 93% to 99% UVA radiation?"three times more than the sun. This exposure prompts the skin to produce extra pigment to shield itself, but it can lead to complications like eye injuries, premature aging, skin rashes, and increased skin cancer risk. UVB can cause direct skin burns.
Skin Cancer Risks
UV radiation is linked to three major skin cancers: basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma. UV exposure leads to DNA mutations, activates harmful oxygen molecules, and suppresses the immune system, which together increase cancer risk. While basal and squamous cell carcinomas are treatable if caught early, melanoma is often fatal.
Research from Sweden found that individuals using tanning beds more than ten times a year are seven times more likely to develop melanoma than those who don't.
Additional Dangers
Beyond skin cancer, excessive UV rays can damage the eyes, leading to conditions like cataracts and potential blindness. Long-term exposure accelerates skin aging, making it more susceptible to wrinkles and sagging. It may also cause skin reactions when combined with certain cosmetics and medications.
Industry Impact
Despite the health risks, around 28 million Americans use tanning beds annually across approximately 25,000 salons nationwide. The indoor tanning industry in the U.S. remains lucrative, generating roughly $2 billion each year.
Conclusion
While indoor tanning may offer cosmetic benefits, the associated health risks are significant. From increased cancer risk to premature aging and eye damage, the dangers of UV exposure from tanning beds should not be underestimated.
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