The Depressive Narcissist
Below is a MRR and PLR article in category Health Fitness -> subcategory Depression.
The Depressive Narcissist
Many scholars view pathological narcissism as a form of depressive illness. According to "Psychology Today," narcissists often experience recurring episodes of dysphoria (persistent sadness and hopelessness), anhedonia (loss of pleasure), and various types of clinical depression, such as cyclothymic or dysthymic disorders. These issues are frequently complicated by co-existing mood disorders, like Bipolar I.
While the distinction between reactive (external) and endogenous depression is outdated, it remains useful in understanding narcissism. Narcissists often react with depression not only to life crises but also to changes in their Narcissistic Supply?"the admiration and attention they depend on for self-esteem.
I. Loss-Induced Dysphoria
This type of depression occurs in narcissists when they lose one or more sources of Narcissistic Supply or when their Pathological Narcissistic Space (PN Space)?"their social environment that provides attention?"disintegrates.
II. Deficiency-Induced Dysphoria
Following these losses, narcissists experience deep depression as they mourn the absence of Narcissistic Supply. Paradoxically, this state energizes them to seek new sources, initiating a new Narcissistic Cycle.
III. Self-Worth Dysregulation Dysphoria
Criticism or disagreement, especially from trusted sources of Narcissistic Supply, can lead to depression. Narcissists fear losing these sources and damaging their fragile mental stability. This vulnerability and dependence often result in self-directed aggression.
IV. Grandiosity Gap Dysphoria
Narcissists see themselves as omnipotent and flawless. Any evidence to the contrary?"when reality intrudes?"creates a Grandiosity Gap. Forced to confront their limitations, they may sink into a short-lived yet incapacitating dysphoria.
V. Self-Punishing Dysphoria
Deep down, narcissists harbor self-hatred and doubt their self-worth. They despise their dependency on Narcissistic Supply and judge themselves harshly. These dynamics lie at the core of their disorder and drive their initial turn to narcissism as a defense mechanism.
This deep-seated self-criticism leads to self-defeating behaviors, from reckless actions to substance abuse and suicidal thoughts. Narcissists rely on grandiose fantasies to escape reality and shield themselves from ongoing narcissistic injuries. Many eventually become delusional, schizoid, or paranoid. In battling relentless depression, some may even give up on life altogether.
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