Regulations Tighten On Interest Only Mortgages

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Stricter Regulations on Interest-Only Mortgages


Overview


A recent report from Abbey indicates that over 25% of homeowners are utilizing interest-only mortgages. The appeal is clear: such loans offer lower monthly payments. For instance, a £125,000 interest-only mortgage at a 5% interest rate costs £525 per month over 25 years. In contrast, a repayment mortgage would increase the monthly payment by £210 to £735.

This financial relief is especially attractive to first-time buyers and those with tight budgets. However, there is a looming risk: 37% of these homeowners are not saving to repay the mortgage capital when it becomes due.

New Regulations


The Financial Services Authority (FSA) has stepped in to address this issue. New rules now require lenders to verify a borrower’s plan for repaying the capital. Simply intending to sell the property won’t suffice. Unless an application details a credible repayment strategy, it could be deemed miss-sold, placing lenders in jeopardy with the FSA.

Acceptable Repayment Strategies


The FSA is looking for repayment plans like a personal equity plan (PEP) or an Individual Savings Account (ISA). Even the 25% tax-free cash from a personal pension plan (PPP) is acceptable. Borrowers must provide evidence of these financial arrangements; mere intentions are insufficient.

Different Lender Interpretations


Lenders are interpreting these rules differently. For example, Nationwide Building Society’s new policies disqualify applicants relying on inheritances, future pay raises, or bonuses without proof of a bonus scheme and realistic savings potential.

However, Nationwide allows interest-only mortgages for those who are not first-time buyers if the mortgage is less than two-thirds of the property’s value and if there is at least £150,000 of net equity in their existing property.

Advice and Considerations


Many mortgage advisers suggest interest-only mortgages as a measure of last resort due to the uncertain returns of investment vehicles. They often recommend repayment mortgages, which eliminate the risk of a shortfall.

Still, some advisers recognize that interest-only mortgages might be viable for temporary situations?"say, four to five years?"before switching to a repayment mortgage. The FSA requires evidence of an appropriate investment or savings plan before granting such mortgages.

Flexible Repayment Options


Advisers suggest interest-only mortgages with options for penalty-free overpayments. Such arrangements allow borrowers to reduce their outstanding mortgage with spare capital. Many options allow for repayment of at least 10% of the capital annually, without penalties?"but be sure to review the specifics before signing.

In summary, careful planning and understanding of the new regulations are crucial for anyone considering an interest-only mortgage. Ensure you have a solid repayment strategy in place to avoid future financial pitfalls.

You can find the original non-AI version of this article here: Regulations Tighten On Interest Only Mortgages.

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