Where Diamonds are Mined
Below is a MRR and PLR article in category Fashion -> subcategory Jewelry.
Where Diamonds Are Mined
Overview
The Argyle Mine, nestled in the Kimberley region of northeastern Western Australia, is the world's largest producer of diamonds by volume. While it doesn't lead in value due to a lower proportion of gem-quality stones, it contributes 90-95% of the global supply of pink diamonds. Owned by Rio Tinto, this iconic mine plays a significant role in the diamond industry.
Major Diamond Mines Around the World
Diavik Mine ?" Canada
Also owned by Rio Tinto, the Diavik Mine is located in Canada, north of Yellowknife and just below the Arctic Circle. Accessible via an ice road, it is a significant economic contributor, employing over 700 people and producing more than 8 million carats annually.
Ekati Mine ?" Canada
The Ekati Diamond Mine, owned by BHP Billiton and also located in the Northwest Territories, is Canada's first operational diamond mine. Diamonds from Ekati are sold under the Aurias trade name and verified for authenticity through the CanadaMark service, both owned by BHP Billiton Diamonds, Inc.
Baken Mine ?" South Africa
Situated along the lower Orange River, the Baken Diamond Mine is operated by Trans Hex. In 2004, the mine produced significant stones, including a 78.9-carat D color flawless diamond sold for over $1.8 million and a 27.67-carat pink diamond sold for over $1 million.
Merlin Mine ?" Australia
Merlin, one of Australia's only two diamond mines, was once owned by Rio Tinto but was sold to Striker Resources. Although it's no longer operating, there are explorations underway to reopen it.
Orapa Mine ?" Botswana
Orapa is the world's largest diamond mine, located 240 km west of Francistown. It is run by Debswana, a partnership between De Beers and the Botswana government. Operating continuously, the mine supports a community with schools, a 100-bed hospital, and a game park. Its operations began in 1971, making it the oldest mine in the Debswana portfolio.
Cullinan Mine ?" South Africa
Previously known as the Premier Mine, this site in Cullinan, South Africa, produced the largest gem-quality diamond ever found in 1905, the 3,106.75-carat Cullinan Diamond. The mine, now owned by De Beers and renamed in 2003 to celebrate its centennial, also birthed the Golden Jubilee Diamond weighing 545.67 carats.
These renowned mines span the globe, each contributing uniquely to the ever-fascinating diamond industry.
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