2 Way Radios
Below is a MRR and PLR article in category Computers Technology -> subcategory Other.

A Guide to Choosing the Right Frequency for Recreational 2-Way Radios
Understanding Frequency Bands
When looking for 2-way radios for personal use, a key decision involves selecting the appropriate radio frequency band. These devices rely on wireless communication, meaning your messages travel through the air alongside television signals, commercial radio, Ham radio, and many others. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) regulates these signals to prevent interference, designating specific bands for different types of communications. For recreational 2-way radios, the main bands are Family Radio Service (FRS) and General Mobile Radio Service (GMRS).
Family Radio Service (FRS)
In 1996, the FCC established the FRS band for short-range communications. FRS radios are designed for close-range use, up to about 2 miles apart, with a low power output of up to 500 milliwatts (half a watt). These radios are perfect for activities like hiking or camping where close proximity is maintained.
General Mobile Radio Service (GMRS)
The GMRS band, established over 50 years before the FRS, supports higher power radios with outputs between 1 and 5 watts. This band enables longer-range communication, often exceeding 2 miles. Using GMRS requires an FCC license, which costs $80 and is valid for five years. The license must be held by an adult, although minors can use the radios under adult supervision. For more details on licensing, visit the FCC's website.
Making the Right Choice
When purchasing 2-way radios, decide if you need devices operating on only one band or those capable of both. The primary consideration is the distance between users. If you’ll remain within 2 miles, FRS radios offer a cost-effective solution. For distances beyond that, GMRS radios are more suitable.
For flexibility, FRS/GMRS hybrid radios offer the best of both worlds, allowing occasional communication over greater distances.
Choose wisely to ensure your 2-way radios meet your specific needs and enjoy uninterrupted communication during your activities.
You can find the original non-AI version of this article here: 2 Way Radios.
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